How to build a bath


Started construction of baths, an amateur builder must first study well the ritual bath-house procedures and the nature of pleasure derived from the bath. We must first, as they say, to join the case and then unleash their imagination building, in accordance with their own capabilities. We try to give here only the general recommendations, not limited to any builder of rigid schemes.

An old Russian banya, sauna as well as old – Log-a one-room structure, which is both a steam room and sauna. Heating is carried out from the fire that burns in the hearth, usually located in the center of the room, under a heap of stones. Tubes in a bath there, and smoke, it circulates the room, heats the ceiling, walls, benches and then goes through the cracks of walls and roofs. This type of bath preserved until now and is constructed and Russian, and the Finns often. The Finns are satisfied with baths are sometimes partially or completely underground. The roof of such a bath is usually above the porch, forming a canopy. Sometimes the porch, fence walls, and this room is used as a dressing room. If the porch is not fenced, the Finns undressing at home and go to the bath had no clothes, even if it is separate from the house. Log walls of this bath retain heat well, and although the air is constantly filtered through the walls, alternating with a closed-door 7-8 times per hour, the heat stored inside.

More comfortable bath consists of three rooms: a steam room, rooms for washing and dressing. Their size and configuration may vary as desired. Such a bath is usually heated by a stove to a flue, the furnace is heated with firewood, fuel oil, gas or electricity. I must say, many fans of the traditional bonfire in the bath did not take these innovations, believing that without the smell of smoke and no real atmosphere baths.

Bath on garden plot, consisting of the changing room, shower and steam rooms, placed in the opposite direction to the country homes of the garden plot. It is heated by a stove, wood which is placed from the changing room. For the rest along one wall in the dressing room put a broad bench above it on its hinges strengthened further hinged shelf. In the dressing room and steam room is a room for washing, which set the pot of water, heated by a stove, as well as a bench for washing.

In each room during swimming should be continuously and easily kept strictly defined temperature.

In pair – 50-55 degrees Celsius;

in soap (shower) – only slightly above human body temperature, 40 degrees;

in the locker room – not below 21 degrees.

Only in this case has turned into a pleasure then illness. While the maintenance regime primarily achieved through the competent organization of heating, use of heaters, but also the importance of planning can not be discounted.

For the quenching and cooling to construct a verandah pool size 6×3 m, depth of 1,3-1,7 m. Its bottom has a bias toward the baths. The walls and bottom of the pool 12-15 cm thick paint concrete formwork. To remove debris, and to update the water in the lowest part of the bottom set the discharge pipe connected to the electric pump. Water can be used for watering garden. Previously it is filtered through a barrel filled with layers with coarse river sand, gravel and limestone.

At the cottage, sauna – the sauna can be combined with the dwelling. The House in this case usually consists of an open verandah, a living room – living room, kitchen, shower with toilet and sauna. Entrance to the steam room – from the locker rooms, adjacent to the soul. Steam bath area of 3.7 m2 heated electric furnace and has two tiers of shelves, which can simultaneously soared from two to six people. Shelves saunas, when not in use, can be placed on one level, the room used as a bedroom. The water is heated electric heater capacity of 25 liters, mounted on the wall of a shower.

The easiest option is located separately from the dwelling baths – a log cabin, which consists of the premises, an employee at the same time changing room and steam room. For heating using wood-burning stove or electric heater installed in the corner of steam. Three shelf width of 60 cm, staggered over each other. This option requires the least flow bath building materials, material costs and fuel.

You can build a garden house with a sauna or bath to attach an existing premises, such as a terrace garden house area of 25 m2. For the dressing can be used living room. Steam room has an area of 3.6 m2, the height of – 200 cm is used for heating metal stove constant action. The walls are wood frame construction – with thermal insulation. Near the furnace wall spread of brick. Shelf width of 80-90 cm at a height of 80-90 cm near the steam room is a shower. If the summer house is located near the reservoir or on the site has a swimming pool, you can opt out of the shower.Water damage repair

With a terrace giving useful area of 35 m2 can be attributed bath unit, consisting of the changing room (4 m2), shower (2 m2) and steam (4 m2). The small size of baths or saunas allow you to quickly it is heated by electricity or wood-burning stove. It can simultaneously steam a few people.

Disposition is ideal when there are doorways in the walls, perpendicular to each other.

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